How to Ride a Horse

 
 

Top Riding Tips

Safe riding is the key to happy riding. Therefore, it is imperative that the following precautions be taken each and every time you saddle up.

  • Always wear proper clothing:
    • Riding helmet
    • Riding boots
    • Jeans, jodphurs or riding breeches
    • Riding gloves with leather palm
    • Comfortable shirt that is not loose fitting
    • Optional kevlar body suit to avoid soft tissue or rib injuries
  • Follow your instructor’s advice and mount your horse according to the lessons you were given.
  • Gather the reins toward you, gently taking up the slack.
  • Take one rein in each hand; left rein in the left hand, right rein in the right hand.
  • Tuck the reins under all four fingers, with the reins going in at your pinkies and coming

  • Hold the reins in place with your thumbs against your forefingers.
  • Hold your hands in the thumbs-up position, with your palms slightly downward and thumbs turned toward each other. Hold your hands no farther apart than the width of the horse's neck.
  • Keep your wrists and fingers relaxed. Let your arms and elbows hang naturally, but don't let them flap. Hold the reins as if you are lightly squeezing a sponge.
  • Keep your hands about an inch in front of the saddle and a few inches above the horse.
  • Lift your thumbs and let the reins slide out to add length. Shorten the reins by using the opposing hand to take up extra length.
  • Squeeze both legs against the sides of the horse, behind the girth with the strap under the horse that is securely fasten to the saddle.
  • Push your hips forward while squeezing your legs in toward the horse’s body.
  • Relax the pressure of your legs when the horse responds and move your hands forward to prevent jerking on the horse's mouth.
  • Relax and follow the movement of the horse as you sit tall in the saddle.
  • Keep your legs under you, not swung too far forward or back.
  • Keep your feet parallel to the horse's sides.
  • Don't stick your toes out.
  • Keep your heels down.
  • Relax your arms, wrists and fingers.
  • Don't ride alone. Always have an instructor or experienced rider nearby.
  • Be aware of your surroundings. Do not ride in cluttered or noisy areas.
  • Protect yourself and your horse. Stay away from dangerous terrain.
  • Understand that your horse is a living being. Treat it with respect and care.

When it’s time for your horse to come to a halt, saying "Whoa" simply won’t do the job like it does on television or in the movies. Stopping a horse properly involves a certain amount of body language along with the correct use of the reins:

  • Raise your hands slightly.
  • Squeeze the reins lightly, tightening them while moving your shoulders back and your hips forward.
  • Lower your heels, stretching out your legs.
  • Stop pulling on the reins as soon as the horse begins to respond to your command.
  • Remember your riding lessons and dismount according to the instructions you received at that time.

Above all…when you go out for a ride on your favorite steed, don’t forget to HAVE FUN!

 
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